Hot Destination in Myanmar
Yangon
Yangon, the capital city and gateway to the Union of
Myanmar. Its fringes are beautiful with pagodas,
spacious parks gardens and its atmosphere cooled by the
Kandawgyi Lake and Inya Lake. The city is the point of
entry for visitors from abroad to Myanmar by air and
sea. King Alaungpaya of Konbaung Dynasty founded Yangon
when he took the village of Dagon in 1755. He called the
settlement as Yangon or “End of Strife”. It becomes a
port city and a centre of commercial functions since
pre-colonial and colonial days. The Yangon River or
Hlaing River gives it color and peninsular look (from
aerial view) touching the city in the east and south
flanks and the Pazundaung Creek in the west.
Kyaikhtiyo
Kyaikhtiyo pagoda is also known as
the Golden Rock Pagoda. It is four-hour drive from
Yangon. There is a well-beaten path leading to the
Pagoda on the peak of the mountain. It is a really
miraculous Pagoda, because it does not fall down the
steep slope of the mountain, although it should, but
still remains as it is throughout a great length of
time. Myanmar Buddhists believe it is due to the power
and glory of the Buddha's hair enshrined in the Pagoda.
Tourists can make a side trip there from Yangon and get
back the same day if set out very early. Crowds of
pilgrims from all parts of Myanmar both along the
climbing paths and on the Pagoda Platform are themselves
attractive. Bagan
"He who has not visited Bagan has not
visited Myanmar yet." Bagan was the first imperial
capital of ancient Myanmar. The end of the 13th century
witnessed the fall of Bagan dynasty in the reign of King
Narathihapate or King Tayotpaye. Bagan had been ruled
over by 55 kings 12th century. The ruins of Bagan cover
a tract of country, measuring about 16 square miles
along the east bank of mighty Ayeyarwady. The monuments
which are now in all stages of decay were erected mostly
from the 11th - 13th centuries AD, during which Bagan
was in its heydays. Nowadays, Bagan is the ideal site
for historical, cultural and archaeological studies.
Bagan is the cradle of Myanmar history and Buddhist
culture. The mighty King Anawrahta (1044-77) welded into
one kingdom a group of formerly independent states and
became king of the Ayeyarwady River in the 11th century.
He was the first unifier of Myanmar and the introducer
of the Theravada Buddhism in Myanmar. The wealth of
Bagan increased rapidly and the people of Bagan erected
about 10,000 pagodas and temples in Bagan area. But
today they are ruined except some famous pagodas and
temples.
Mandalay
Mandalay was the capital of the last
Myanmar Empire and is the second largest city after
Yangon. It is about 620 km north of Yangon and is
reachable by land, waterway and flight. It is also the
gateway to upper Myanmar. It is the seat of Myanmar
handicrafts and culture. King Mindon built the present
Palace City in 1858. Before that time, it was known as
Yadanabon, or the City of Gems. The three most
impressive are handicraft–makings, the gold-leaf making
and the bronze casting in Myanmar way and Myanmar style.
To know Mandalay is to know Myanmar. Most-visited
tourists spots and its environs are Mingun, Inwa (Ava),
Amarapura, and U Bein bridge. Sagaing
It is an ancient capital of royal
Myanmar. In the rolling hills are countless hermitages
for hermits and monasteries for monks, rest houses for
nuns and laymen. It is an ideal place or peace of mind,
away from the fast pace of city life. It is sublime to
wander in these hills beneath a canopy of green and lush
trees, amidst the murmur of religious recitations by
monks. White-washed pagodas of different sizes dot the
hills-hence Saganing ridge like the white feather of
paddy bird. Inwa (Ava)
Inwa means the city at the entrance
of a lake. It is an ancient capital of Inwa Period. It
is just about 30 minute drives from Mandalay. Though no
more royal palace, the pagodas still remain. Of
particular interest is the 1.2km long U Bein Bridge of
teak wood, adjoining Amerapura and Inwa, across the
Taung Tha Man Lake. One of the most memorable visits is
to Inwa, thrice royal capital of the Myanmar Kingdom.
Inwa reigned from 1364 for almost 200 years.
Amarapura
Amarapura means the city which dies.
It further means an immortal city. It is some minute
drive form Mandalay. There are 2 places which are worth
to visit. Maha Gandayon Monastery - of particular is the
combine eating of food by about more than one thousand
monks at a large refectory at the same time in totally
silence, and for over two hundred years, the creaking
and rickety teak-wood bridge called U Bein Bridge has
been transporting monks, farmers and enthralled visitors
over the Taungthaman Lake. U Bein was the then Mayor,
and the bridge was named him. It is a very enjoyable
feast for eyes.
Mingun
Mingun is a short boat-ride upriver
obliquely from Mandalay. It is noted for the enormous,
and unfinished pagoda and the un cracked brass ringing
the bell, which is the largest one in the world as well
as for the most reserved Rev. Mingun. Tourists never
fail to visit there.
Monywa
The second largest city in Sagaing
Division after Sagaing. It is near the confluence of the
Ayeyarwaddy River and the Chindwin Tributary. It has
very good communications with other places by land and
river. It is a city very prosperous in trade. The
Thanbode (a half million of Buddha images), Bode
Tahtaung (a thousand Bo trees), a 300 foot long
reclining Buddha image, Shwe Ba Hill and Po Win Taung
Hill with over 400,000 numbers of 14th to 16th century
ancient Buddha images and mural painting are major
places for the visitors.
Pyin Oo Lwin
Over 1000 meters above sea-level,
Pyin Oo Lwin is a popular hill station about 69km away
from Mandalay. It is well known for its colonial style
houses with large compound and pine trees, eucalyptus
and silver-oak abound in town.
Inle
Inle Lake is on the plateau of Shan
State. It is in Nyaung Shwe Township, not far from
Taunggyi. It is 22 km long and 11km wide. It can be
reached by car or flight via Heho from Yangon. The
people are virtually Inthas who are pious Buddhists.
Inle Lake is really indolent, surrounded by blue
mountains. It is noted for floating market at Ywama
village, floating gardens, leg-rowers, traditional
method of fishing, the Nga Phe Chaung Monastery with
wonderful jumping cats, and the Phaungdaw U Pagoda. A
visit to Myanmar would be meaningless without visiting
Inle Lake.
Pindaya
Pindaya is famous for limestone
caves, over looking a lake the caves House Thousands of
Buddha images. It is an interesting experience to visit
Pindaya and Pindaya caves. Pindaya is beautiful with
small Bottalote Lake in the centre of the town.
Kalaw
Kalaw is the favorite of the old
British hill stations, a picturesque small town
surrounded by pine forests. The road from Kalaw to
Pindaya is really pleasant with panoramic mountain
views, reminiscent of the ALPA in Europe. You will feel
like you are arriving in Switzerland!
Mrauk U
Mrauk U, an ancient capital city
dates back in the 15th century. A five hour trip
up-river from Sittwe to Mrauk U starts at dawn. You can
enjoy beautiful landscapes along the river. Mrauk U was
a thriving city in the 12th and 16 centuries with a
complex network of canals. This great city is built in a
beautiful valley about fifteen Leagues in circuit and
entirely surrounded by high rough mountains, walls of
nature's make and dispending with artificial ones. On
the inside these mountains have been leveled in
necessary parts with rammers and where they have been
cut through from top to bottom, gates have been erected
for going in and out , whilst above them are some
bulwarks provided with artillery, so that the city would
naturally be impregnable as if it belonged to another
warlike nation.
Kyaing Tong
Kyaing Tong is known for its scenic
beauty and many colorful ethnic tribes. Places of
interest around Kyaing Tong are, the Spa, Naung Tong
Lake, Sunn Taung Monastery, Central market and
Traditional Lacquer ware works and weaving factory.There
are many villages of various ethnic tribes resided
around Kyaing Tong. The tribes known as Gon, Lwe, Li, Wa,
Lah Hu, Thai Nay, Shan, Li Shaw, Li Su, Palaung, Akha,
and we can only differentiate the tribes by colourful
dresses which is different to one another. Can observe
their tribal dances and their way of living on these
mountainous regions around Kyaing Tong. Situated in the
eastern Shan State and 452 km from Taunggyi and 176km
from Tachileik.
Ngapali Beach
Ngapali Beach is situated about 7 km
away from Thandwe (Sandoway), one of the ancient Rakhine
(formerly Arakan) towns. It is said to have been named
after the Naple of Italy by a homesick Italian. It is
famous for its natural and unspotted beauty up to this
day. The beach stretches about 3 km with soft white sand
fringed by coconut palms. It serves as the best ground
for sunbathing and recreation such as beach strolling,
cycling and so on. Undoubtedly one of the best places
for a relaxing holiday is Ngapali Beach near Thandwe (Sandoway)
in Rakkhine (Arakan) State,on the Bay of Bengal. Ngapali
Beach is one of the loveliest places in Myanmar; it is
also one of the most unspoilt beaches in the world.
Ngwe Saung Beach
Ngwesaung Beach is a newly opened
beach about 48 km from Pathein. This unspoilt beach
stretches 15 km of white and and blue sea. There are
about 4 international standard resort hotels and
bungalow type accommodations on its beach front -
fringed with Palm trees, all hotels face the beach. Good
taste of Seafood dishes are available at the
international standard resorts. One can enjoy variety of
beach sport activities such as sun bathing, beauty &
spa, bullock cart riding, bycling, fishing, beach
volley-ball, scuba-diving, kayaking and wind surfing.
Chaungtha Beach
Chaungtha Beach is located about 40
km to the west of Pathein (Bassein) in Ayeyawady
Division. Its white sand and the blue water attract the
tourists to take a beach leisure. It is a very
convenient drive from Yangon via Pahtein taking about 5
hours. The hotels are usually full with local domestic
tourists from September to April. A wide choice of
standard dining places offers the fresh and reasonable
priced seafood dishes. One can also visit the nearby
fishing villages, mangrove river and a sand island. Sun
bathing, bullock cart riding, cycling, horse back
riding, walking along the shoreline, fishing, beach
volley-ball and visiting to Sand Island and nearby
Chaungtha fishing village.
Mergui Archipelago
The Mergui Archipelago covers an area of about 36,000
square kilometers in the southern most part of Myanmar.
There are about 800 islands in this area making this
place an attractive tourist destination. Most of the
islands are isolated and beautiful. The surrounding sea,
flora and fauna, underwater scenes and the marine life
are most incredible features of theses islands. The sea
water are aqua blue and so clear that you will be able
to see the small creatures in the water moving around.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are a must-to-do while
visiting theses islands. Only the Moken (or) the Salons
(or) the Sea gypsies are the inhabitants of theses
islands.

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